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How to choose a forklift truck
Locating the perfect forklift for your company is not invariably easy. Being aware what you will need, and why, is essential.
This is exactly why we’ve designed a simple product filtering tool that will help select forklifts that fit your unique operational needs.
Just go with a few answers from the fill-in fields to find the best equipment in your case!
Nonetheless, here are seven criteria that will help you to find the perfect forklift that will meet your operational needs:
Working place
Will the forklift be working indoors, outdoors or both?
Outdoors
Restrictions in many countries mean that Diesel trucks is only able to supply outside.
Counterbalanced forklift trucks are generally recommended outdoors, often within a four-wheel configuration as this will be more comfortable for that driver and for that reason increase productivity.
Indoors
If you are looking at indoor applications, electric or manual forklift trucks will often be the best option.
Warehouse equipment like reach trucks, pallet trucks and stackers are intended for indoor work, and are not usually recommended for external use because of their wheel type and limited ground clearance.
Mixed use
To get a combination of outdoor and indoor use, three and four-wheel electric counterbalanced trucks will tend to be your best option.
Continue to keep the dimensions of the running area in mind. Stand-on trucks will be more suited to narrow working areas. When you have more than enough room, consider an electric or IC (internal combustion) truck.
Power source
The options of forklift source of energy are manual, electric, Diesel or LPG.
Which of these is best is dependent upon where your forklift trucks are used, the distances they have to travel, the power of use, the functional environment along with the loads they’re going to carry.
Abbreviated distances transporting low weights and for occasional use, a handbook forklift are frequently best. For heavier work, outside and inside, an 80-volt electric or IC truck could be the answer.
Concentration of use
Will truck use be low, average or high?
The concentration of use will assist you to decide whether forklift trucks should be manual, electric or car (IC), and also will decide what degree of performance you will need.
For low intensity use, manual and small pedestrian electric trucks in many cases are suitable. In average use situations, medium to light electric trucks can do. For heavy use applications, the most beneficial option is an 80-volt electric or IC truck.
Operation
In operational terms, there is a range of manual, seated or stand-on forklift trucks.
Which of those you need will depend on the power of use, space to manoeuvre and drive distance.
When the forklift will probably be handling light weights and used occasionally, then the manual/pedestrian option is going to be fine.
For average drive distances and areas with short space, a stand-on truck would usually be best.
In case you are coping with longer distances in locations which there is more room to manoeuvre, a three or four-wheel electric or IC truck is the answer. The IC option would be acceptable only high will do ventilation, or if perhaps the18 wheeler has been used outdoors.
Also think about how exactly often the truck operator should leave your vehicle. If your driver leaves your vehicle often, a stand-on truck is often more practical and ergonomic. If the operator needs to exit an electric forklift truck 50 times per day, the ceaseless entering and exiting will convey a stress on ligaments, muscles and joints.
Driving distance
Focusing on how far each forklift truck should travel every day is very important:
For brief distances, consider a pedestrian pallet truck or stacker.
For medium distances, a stand-on truck a treadmill which has a foldable platform that can do both could be best.
For lengthy distances, you’ll need take a moment appliances can cover ground more rapidly and are suitable for this use.
Maximum lift height
It’s essential to be aware of heights in all of the areas that the forklifts is going to be operating, including any doorways, entrance areas or storage spaces where correctly used.
In addition, you have to consider the heights that you need trucks to succeed in to. This may see whether horizontal transport, a pedestrian or stand-on pallet truck is better. If lift heights are as much as three or four metres and also the usage intensity is restricted, a stacker will be fine.
For greater heights, a counterbalanced truck or reach truck would be better, based on the aisle widths available and whether it’s working indoors or out. For applications over six or seven metres, you might need a reach truck.
Load weight
For no-lift, short distance operations where loads will always be below 1000kg, a hand pallet truck is likely to be recommended.
For lifting, longer distance or higher load bearing requirements, you will need to examine motorised models. For heavier loads, a better performance truck will likely be needed.
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