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How to choose a forklift truck
Locating the perfect forklift on your business is not always easy. Knowing what you’ll need, and why, is vital.
That is why we’ve created a simple product filtering tool that will assist you select forklifts that are great for your unique operational needs.
Just select a few answers from the fill-in fields for the greatest equipment to suit your needs!
Nonetheless, listed here are seven criteria that may help you to find the perfect forklift that can meet your operational needs:
Workplace
Will the forklift work indoors, outdoors or both?
Outdoors
Restrictions generally in most countries imply that Diesel trucks can only be used outside.
Counterbalanced forklift trucks usually are recommended outdoors, often inside a four-wheel configuration because this could be more comfortable for your driver and so increase productivity.
Indoors
Should you be looking at indoor applications, electric or manual forklift trucks tend to be the most suitable choice.
Warehouse equipment such as reach trucks, pallet trucks and stackers are meant for indoor work, and aren’t usually appropriate for outdoor usage due to their wheel type and limited ground clearance.
Mixed use
For a mix of outdoor and indoor use, three and four-wheel electric counterbalanced trucks could be the best option.
Continue to keep the dimensions of the running area at heart. Stand-on trucks tend to be more suited to narrow working areas. If you have room enough, consider an electric powered or IC (internal combustion) truck.
Power source
The options of forklift source of energy are manual, electric, Diesel or LPG.
Which is likely to be best will depend on where your forklift trucks are employed, the distances they should travel, the concentration of use, the working environment along with the loads they are going to carry.
For short distances transporting low weights as well as occasional use, a manual forklift are frequently best. For heavier work, indoors and out, an 80-volt electric or IC truck would be the answer.
Level of use
Will truck use be low, average or high?
The concentration of use will help to decide whether forklift trucks needs to be manual, electric or internal combustion (IC), and will also choose what degree of performance you need.
For low intensity use, manual and small pedestrian electric trucks in many cases are suitable. In average use situations, light to medium electric trucks will perform. For heavy use applications, the ideal option is an 80-volt electric or IC truck.
Operation
In operational terms, there is a selection of manual, seated or stand-on forklift trucks.
Which of the you’ll need is dependent upon the level of use, space to manoeuvre and drive distance.
If your forklift will likely be handling light weights and used occasionally, a manual/pedestrian option will be fine.
For average drive distances and areas with only a little space, a stand-on truck would usually be best.
If you’re coping with longer distances in places where there is certainly more room to manoeuvre, a three or four-wheel electric or IC truck is the answer. The IC option would be acceptable only and then there will do ventilation, or maybe if the truck has been used outdoors.
Also feel about how precisely often the truck operator should leave the vehicle. When the driver leaves the car often, a stand-on truck will be more practical and ergonomic. If the operator should exit an electric powered forklift truck 50 times per day, the constant entering and exiting will put a stress on ligaments, joints and muscles.
Driving distance
Knowing how far each forklift truck will need to travel on a daily basis is essential:
For short distances, look at a pedestrian pallet truck or stacker.
For medium distances, a stand-on truck a treadmill with a foldable platform that may do both might be best.
For lengthy distances, you will want take a seat models that can cover ground more rapidly and therefore are designed for this use.
Maximum lift height
It’s necessary to know the heights in all of the areas how the forklifts is going to be operating, including any doorways, entrance areas or storage spaces where they should be used.
Additionally you should consider the heights that you need trucks to arrive at to. This can evaluate if horizontal transport, a pedestrian or stand-on pallet truck is the most suitable. If lift heights are up to three to four metres and the usage intensity is fixed, a stacker can be fine.
For greater heights, a counterbalanced truck or reach truck would be best, based on the aisle widths available and be it working indoors or out. For applications over six or seven metres, you may need a reach truck.
Load weight
For no-lift, short distance operations where loads will always be below 1000kg, help pallet truck might be recommended.
For lifting, longer distance or older load bearing requirements, you will have to take a look at motorised models. For heavier loads, a higher performance truck will likely be needed.
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